Physical Review Letters · 2024 · 34 citations · 39 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsNuclear PhysicsParticle PhysicsTheoretical PhysicsHadron PhysicsScattering ProcessesStrong InteractionDeep Inelastic ScatteringFragmentation DynamicsHadron ScatteringHadron StructureInelastic ScatteringPrecision
Semi-inclusive hadron production processes in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering are important probes of the quark flavor structure of the nucleon and of the fragmentation dynamics of quarks into hadrons. We compute the full next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the coefficient functions for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering in analytical form. The numerical impact of these corrections for precision physics is illustrated by a detailed comparison with data on single inclusive hadron spectra from the CERN COMPASS experiment.
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