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Unmanned aerial vehicle direct seeding or integrated mechanical transplanting, which will be the next step for mechanized rice production in China? —A comparison based on energy use efficiency and economic benefits

Agricultural EngineeringPrecision AgricultureTechnologyAgricultural TechnologyEnergy Use EfficiencyMechanized Rice ProductionEngineeringAgricultural MachineryAgricultural RobotSustainable AgricultureAgricultural EconomicsIntegrated Mechanical TransplantingSustainable Crop ProductionFarming SystemsSeed ProcessingAgriculturePublic HealthSustainable Production