Detection of Decay in Trees with the Metriguard Stress Wave Timer

Claus Mattheck

Arboriculture & Urban Forestry · 1993 · 30 citations · 0 references

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Abstract

The Metriguard Stress Wave Timer measures the time needed for a stress wave to pass from a hammer blow to a sensor on the opposite side of the stem. A calculated sound speed will indicate decayed or hollow spots within the stem. A table of velocities for healthy trees is given and also some examples showing cross- sections of trees containing defects together with the measured velocities.