New England Journal of Medicine · 2005 · 1.2K citations · 75 references
MedicineImmunologyPathologyAutoimmunityHepatologyImmunopathologyAutoantibodiesAutoimmune Disease PathogenesisAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmune Liver Disease TreatmentCirrhosisLiver DiseaseBile Secretion DisordersBile Secretion PhysiologyHepatic Immune DysregulationHost-mediated Tissue DestructionImmune-mediated CholestasisImmune-mediated Liver InjuryImmune-mediated Tissue DestructionLiver Immunology
Primary biliary cirrhosis, a slowly progressive autoimmune liver disease characterized by portal inflammation and an immune-mediated destruction of the intrahepatic bile ducts, leads to decreased bile secretion and the retention of toxic substances within the liver. This review considers new data concerning both the autoimmune responses involved and the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis.
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Bruce N. Cronstein, Dwight Naime, Edward Ostad · Journal of Clinical Investigation · 1993 · 678 citations · Full text
Medicine, Immunology, Pharmacology +16
Marshall M. Kaplan · New England Journal of Medicine · 1996 · 457 citations