2002 · 35 citations · 8 references
ComputingLinguisticsVisualizationComputational LinguisticsData VisualizationNatural Language ProcessingAnnotationConversation AnalysisConversational InterfacesConversational User InterfacesDialogue AnalysisDialogue SystemsAnnotation AgreementAnnotation ManagementAnnotation Scheme ComparisonAnnotation Tool DesignAnnotator AgreementConsensusUtterance InterpretationUtterance Segmentation
Although there are a number of tools for annotating dialogue, little work has been done in visualizing differences among annotations. Visualization of differences in annotation should help in doing consensus annotation, refining an annotation scheme and training novice annotators. In this paper, we present a graphical Annotation Comparison Tool (ACT), which displays multiple annotations side by side and highlights the differences. The differences our tool currently captures are utterance segmentation, utterance order, speech repairs and utterance categories.
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Assessing agreement on classification tasks: the kappa statistic
Jean Carletta · ArXiv.org · 1996 · 2.1K citations · Full text
The reliability of a dialogue structure coding scheme
Jean Carletta, Stephen Isard, Gwyneth Doherty‐Sneddon et al. · ERA · 1997 · 401 citations · Full text
Language Studies, Linguistics, Computational Linguistics +15
Universal speech tools: the CSLU toolkit
Stephen Sutton, Ronald A. Cole, Jacques de Villiers et al. · 1998 · 155 citations
Language Studies, Linguistics, Natural Language Processing +10