Online learning in higher education: randomized trial compares hybrid learning to traditional course

William G. Bowen, Matthew M. Chingos, Kelly A. Lack, Thomas I. Nygren

Education next · 2013 · 28 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

There remains a role for the use of TPE in AAV in certain groups of patients, in particular those with severe renal involvement (Cr >500 μmol/L or dialysis-dependent). It should be considered in patients with Cr >300 μmol/L and rapidly deteriorating function, or with life-threatening pulmonary hemorrhage. A separate indication is patients double positive for anti-GBM antibodies and ANCA. TPE may have the greatest benefit as part of steroid-sparing immunosuppressive treatment strategies.