Highly Efficient Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on an Organic Antimony(III) Halide Hybrid

Jin‐Long Li, Y.L. Sang, Liang‐Jin Xu, Hai‐Yue Lu, Jin‐Yun Wang, Zhong‐Ning Chen

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2021 · 121 citations · 50 references

Abstract

As low-dimensional lead-free hybrids with higher stability and lower toxicity than those of three-dimensional lead perovskites, organic antimony(III) halides show great application potential in opt-electronic field owing to diverse topologies along with exceptional optical properties. We report herein an antimony(III) hybrid (MePPh<sub>3</sub> )<sub>2</sub> SbCl<sub>5</sub> with a zero-dimensional (0D) structure, which exhibits brilliant orange emission peaked at 593 nm with near-unity photoluminescent quantum yield (99.4 %). The characterization of photophysical properties demonstrates that the broadband emission with a microsecond lifetime (3.24 μs) arises from self-trapped emission (STE). Electrically driven organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on neat and doped films of (MePPh<sub>3</sub> )<sub>2</sub> SbCl<sub>5</sub> were fabricated. The doped devices show significant improvement in comparison to non-doped OLEDs. Owing to the much improved surface morphology and balanced carrier transport in light-emitting layers of doped devices, the peak luminance, current efficiency (CE) and external quantum efficiency (EQE) are boosted from 82 cd m<sup>-2</sup> to 3500 cd m<sup>-2</sup> , 1.1 cd A<sup>-1</sup> to 6.8 cd A<sup>-1</sup> , and 0.7 % to 3.1 % relative to non-doped devices, respectively.

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