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TNF-α released from retinal Müller cells aggravates retinal pigment epithelium cell apoptosis by upregulating mitophagy during diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic RetinopathyOcular DiseaseSignal TransductionRetinaOphthalmologyMedicineApoptosisImmunologyCell DeathRetinal Müller CellsCell Death MechanismsCell BiologyCell SignalingOxidative Stress