Transient search optimization: a new meta-heuristic optimization algorithm

Differential Evolution – A Simple and Efficient Heuristic for global Optimization over Continuous Spaces

Rainer Storn, Kenneth V. Price · Journal of Global Optimization · 1997 · 28.7K citations

Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Optimization +12

Grey Wolf Optimizer

Seyedali Mirjalili, Seyed Mohammad Mirjalili, Seyed Mohammad Mirjalili et al. · Advances in Engineering Software · 2014 · 18.4K citations · Full text

The Whale Optimization Algorithm

Seyedali Mirjalili, Andrew Lewis · Advances in Engineering Software · 2016 · 14K citations

Natural Sciences, Fisheries, Algorithms +5

No free lunch theorems for optimization

David H. Wolpert, William G. Macready · IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation · 1997 · 13.9K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Mathematics +12

A powerful and efficient algorithm for numerical function optimization: artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm

Derviş Karaboğa · Journal of Global Optimization · 2007 · 7.5K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Mathematics +16