Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · 2020 · 49 citations · 63 references
Life SciencesBiochemistryBiotechnologyBiochemical EngineeringBioprocess EngineeringIndustrial BiotechnologyBiofuel ProductionBioprocess OptimizationMetabolite ExtractionMicrobial BiofuelsRenewable Feedstock UtilizationRenewable FeedstocksBiodieselBiodiesel FeedstocksBiodiesel ProductionFatty AcidsLipid QuantificationMicrobial Oil ProductionOil ExtractionOleaginous Feedstocks
was less affected by cell disruption attempts. Here, the highest disruption efficiency was 74% after BM and the most efficient lipid recovery method was direct acidic transesterification (27.2 ± 0.5% fatty acid methyl esters/CDW) after freeze drying. The study clearly indicates cell disruption is the decisive step for SCO extraction. At disruption efficiencies of >90%, lipids can be extracted at high yields, whereas at lower cell disruption efficiencies, considerable amounts of lipids will not be accessible for extraction regardless of the solvents used. Furthermore, it was shown that hexane-ethanol which is commonly used for extraction of algal lipids is also highly efficient for yeasts.
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