West Nile Virus in Farmed Crocodiles, Zambia, 2019

Edgar Simulundu, Kunda Ndashe, Herman M. Chambaro, David Squarre, Paul Michael Reilly, Simbarashe Chitanga, Katendi Changula, Andrew Nalishuwa Mukubesa, Joseph Ndebe, John Tembo,

Emerging infectious diseases · 2020 · 27 citations · 7 references

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Abstract

We detected West Nile virus (WNV) nucleic acid in crocodiles (Crocodylus niloticus) in Zambia. Phylogenetically, the virus belonged to lineage 1a, which is predominant in the Northern Hemisphere. These data provide evidence that WNV is circulating in crocodiles in Africa and increases the risk for animal and human transmission.

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