Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · 2019 · 21 citations · 18 references
PharmacyPediatricsPharmacokineticsKidney TransplantationPediatric PharmacotherapyPopulation PharmacokineticsAntiviral TherapyPediatric Drug DosingPediatric PharmacokineticsTransplant PharmacokineticsAntiviral TherapeuticsCytomegalovirus Infection ManagementPediatric Antiviral TherapyPediatric Population PharmacokineticsPediatric Transplant DosingPharmacokinetic ParametersPharmacokinetics In TransplantationPost-transplant Cytomegalovirus Infection
BACKGROUND: ) target (40 - 60 mg.h/L) remains highly variable. The aim of this study was to determine the population pharmacokinetics of valganciclovir in paediatric renal transplant recipients and propose an appropriate dosing regimen. METHODS: Renal transplant children who received valganciclovir to prevent or treat cytomegalovirus infection at Robert Debré University Hospital were included. Plasma ganciclovir concentrations were determined by high performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet detection. Population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed with NONMEM software. RESULTS: target for cytomegalovirus prophylaxis and treatment, respectively. CONCLUSION: A new pharmacokinetic model was built allowing to propose individualised dose adapted to renal transplanted paediatric patients characteristics.
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