BMJ · 1963 · 52 citations · 0 references
MedicineCell BiologyHematologyCell AdhesionHemostasisPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AdhesionPlatelet AggregationPlatelet DisordersPlatelet FunctionPlatelet PhysiologyFirm Platelet AdhesionPlatelet Surface ReceptorsRolling Of Platelets
MMICJOwMUA tion period longer than that of viral respiratory tract infections, severe pneumonia lasting more than a week, diaphoresis, low leucocytosis, cold- agglutination of erythrocytes, and pleural sequels had the earmarks of what is now known as Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Eaton agent) pneumonia5 and which, indeed, is a non-viral primary " atypical " pneumonia.There is no reason to believe that it is a "new" disease.It is a newly delineated one.Aitiological studies of nasopharyngeal washings from two patients were made in 1938 by Francis and Magill' and inde- pendently by Stokes, Kenney, and Shaw.7 Cultures disclosed no known pathogen, but at that time no one suspected or looked for mycoplasma (P.P.L.O.) as a possible.cause.An agent was recovered that passed through a Berkefeld V and a 780 mp collodion membrane filter.Intra- nasal inoculation of ferrets caused no disease, but further transfer intranasally or intracerebrally in mice and guinea-pigs caused monocytic pneumonia, toxic de- generation of the brain, and paresis after seven to ten days.During the first few passages most of the mice died; in subse- quent passage the agent lost virulence and vanished.It may have been an un- recognized mycoplasma.-Iam, etc.,