Concepedia

Olfactory screening of Parkinson’s Disease patients and healthy subjects in China and Germany: A study of cross-cultural adaptation of the Sniffin’ Sticks 12-identification test

Elmar H. Pinkhardt, Huijing Liu, Di Ma, Jing Chen, Adrian Pachollek, Martin Kunz, Jan Kassubek, Albert C. Ludolph, Yining Huang, Haibo Chen,

PLoS ONE · 2019 · 19 citations · 24 references

DOIFull text

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Abstract

The results showed that the newly adapted test could be used as a screening test for PD related olfactory dysfunction in a Chinese population. However further investigation will be necessary to optimize the selection of odors for the Chinese version of the test.

References

24

‘Sniffin’ Sticks': Olfactory Performance Assessed by the Combined Testing of Odour Identification, Odor Discrimination and Olfactory Threshold

Thomas Hummel, B. Sekinger, S. R. Wolf et al. · Chemical Senses · 1997 · 2.4K citations · Full text

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Normative data for the “Sniffin’ Sticks” including tests of odor identification, odor discrimination, and olfactory thresholds: an upgrade based on a group of more than 3,000 subjects

Thomas Hummel, Gerd Kobal, H. Gudziol et al. · European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology · 2006 · 1.5K citations

, , +16

Olfactory dysfunction in parkinsonism

Richard L. Doty, Daniel A. Deems, Stanley Stellar · Neurology · 1988 · 843 citations

Association of olfactory dysfunction with risk for future Parkinson's disease

G. Webster Ross, Helen Petrovitch, Robert D. Abbott et al. · Annals of Neurology · 2007 · 729 citations

Bilateral olfactory dysfunction in early stage treated and untreated idiopathic Parkinson's disease.

Richard L. Doty, M. B. Stern, Christian Pfeiffer et al. · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · 1992 · 331 citations · Full text