Physical Review Letters · 2009 · 182 citations · 17 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid State PhysicsThermodynamicsCritical PhenomenaDisordered SystemsPhase TransitionsRelaxation MechanismsSpin DynamicsStatistical MechanicsGlass Transition TemperatureGlassy DynamicsNeutron Spin Echo SpectroscopySpin EchoSpin Glass BehaviorSpin GlassesSpin RelaxationTsallis Entropy
Spin relaxation close to the glass temperature of CuMn and AuFe spin glasses is shown, by neutron spin echo, to follow a generalized exponential function which explicitly introduces hierarchically constrained dynamics and macroscopic interactions. The interaction parameter is directly related to the normalized Tsallis nonextensive entropy parameter q and exhibits universal scaling with reduced temperature. At the glass temperature q=5/3 corresponding, within Tsallis' q statistics, to a mathematically defined critical value for the onset of strong disorder and nonlinear dynamics.
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Models of Hierarchically Constrained Dynamics for Glassy Relaxation
R. G. Palmer, D. L. Stein, Elihu Abrahams et al. · Physical Review Letters · 1984 · 1.5K citations