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Cigarette butts have adverse effects on initial growth of perennial ryegrass (gramineae: Lolium perenne L.) and white clover (leguminosae: Trifolium repens L.)

White CloverCigarette ButtsEngineeringBotanySustainable AgricultureCrop ScienceCrop ProtectionPlant ProtectionAgricultural EconomicsAdverse EffectsWeed ControlPublic HealthCrop-weed InteractionWeed SciencePlant Physiology