Aligning Books and Movies: Towards Story-like Visual Explanations by Watching Movies and Reading Books

Yukun Zhu, Ryan Kiros, Richard S. Zemel, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Raquel Urtasun, Antonio Torralba, Sanja Fidler

arXiv (Cornell University) · 2015 · 298 citations · 27 references

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TL;DR

Books provide fine‑grained details about characters, objects, and scenes, as well as high‑level semantics of thoughts, feelings, and their evolution through a story. The study aims to align books with their movie releases to supply rich, semantically rich visual explanations that surpass existing caption datasets. The authors train unsupervised neural sentence embeddings on a large book corpus and a video‑text neural embedding to compute similarities between movie clips and book sentences, then fuse these signals with a context‑aware CNN. They report strong quantitative alignment results and showcase diverse qualitative examples demonstrating the model’s versatility.

Abstract

Books are a rich source of both fine-grained information, how a character, an object or a scene looks like, as well as high-level semantics, what someone is thinking, feeling and how these states evolve through a story. This paper aims to align books to their movie releases in order to provide rich descriptive explanations for visual content that go semantically far beyond the captions available in current datasets. To align movies and books we exploit a neural sentence embedding that is trained in an unsupervised way from a large corpus of books, as well as a video-text neural embedding for computing similarities between movie clips and sentences in the book. We propose a context-aware CNN to combine information from multiple sources. We demonstrate good quantitative performance for movie/book alignment and show several qualitative examples that showcase the diversity of tasks our model can be used for.

References

27