Outcomes of the Iowa Parent Partner program evaluation: Stability of reunification and re-entry into foster care

The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

Paul R. Rosenbaum, Donald B. Rubin · Biometrika · 1983 · 30.1K citations · Full text

Behavioral Decision Making, Treatment Effect, Conditional Probability +21

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Treatment Effect, Matching Quality, Quasi-experiment +19

Matching As An Econometric Evaluation Estimator: Evidence from Evaluating a Job Training Programme

James J. Heckman, Hidehiko Ichimura, Petra Todd · The Review of Economic Studies · 1997 · 5.4K citations

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Propensity score methods for bias reduction in the comparison of a treatment to a non-randomized control group

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Constructing a Control Group Using Multivariate Matched Sampling Methods That Incorporate the Propensity Score

Paul R. Rosenbaum, Donald B. Rubin · The American Statistician · 1985 · 4.8K citations

Treatment Effect, Causal Inference, Developmental Psychology +19