Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics · 2019 · 11 citations · 24 references
EngineeringMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceAdditive ManufacturingBiomaterialsTissue Engineering3D PrintingBioprintingDesign For Additive ManufacturingGelsHydrogelsSoft Materials3D Bioprinting Of Organs3D Printed ModelsElastic ModulusGel Network FormationHardnessMechanical Properties Of GelsOrgan PrintingPolymer Gels
Abstract A gel forming method with sections with different elastic modulus is developed. Gels with hardness distribution are formed from one base gel material by adjusting the crosslinking density of the polymer network using a 3D gel printer. It is confirmed that hardness is arranged as designed by using mixing rules of composite materials. Furthermore, as a prototype of a practical gel application, a gel finger model having a soft‐fleshy part and a hard‐bony part is printed. 3D printing of an organ model that reproduces a realistic feel that takes not only the shape of the organ but also the distribution of hardness into consideration may become possible.
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Principles of Polymer Chemistry.
Maurice L. Huggins · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 1954 · 16.6K citations
Double‐Network Hydrogels with Extremely High Mechanical Strength
Jian Ping Gong, Yutaka Katsuyama, Takayuki Kurokawa et al. · Advanced Materials · 2003 · 4.4K citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +17