Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · 2018 · 11 citations · 11 references
MedicineDermatologyToxicologyAir PollutionImmunoregulationInflammationContact DermatitisDermal ToxicityEnvironmental AllergensSkin CareSkin ProtectionSkin SafetyAging Skin ChangesAssayCell Death AssaysCytokine-mediated Skin InflammationKeratinocyte ActivationPrevention Of Skin ToxicityPro-inflammatory Cytokine ExpressionTopical Formulation Toxicity
BACKGROUND: SIG-1273 is a novel cosmetic active that provides a broad spectrum of benefits to the skin. Considering the chronic skin exposure to pollution in urban areas, we sought to determine if SIG-1273 could provide additional protection against skin aging by inhibiting pollutant-induced cytotoxicity and inflammation. OBJECTIVE: Determine if SIG-1273 possesses antipollution properties in vitro and evaluate the potential anti-aging benefits of Age IQ™ Night Cream clinically in human subjects. METHODS: In vitro studies utilizing normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs), were co-treated with urban dust (SRM 1649b) and SIG-1273 (toxicity protection measured by MTS assay). A water-soluble fraction of urban dust (UD-WS) induces pro-inflammatory cytokine release (IL-8) from NHEKs (measured via ELISA). An 8-week, 37-subject clinical trial was performed with 0.05% SIG-1273 formulated in Age IQ™ Night Cream and applied topically to assess its potential to reduce the appearance of aging. RESULTS: = 20 nmol/L), outperforming niacinamide, ascorbic acid, and α-tocopherol, commonly used actives in antipollution skin-care products. Clinical assessment of Age IQ™ Night Cream shows it is effective in improving the appearance of facial skin aging including fine lines and wrinkles, skin texture, skin clarity/brightness, and firmness/elasticity. CONCLUSIONS: SIG-1273, is demonstrated here for the first time to possess antipollution properties. Included as a key active ingredient in Age IQ™ Night Cream, this novel topical formulation provides benefits to individuals with aging skin.
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Airborne Particle Exposure and Extrinsic Skin Aging
Andrea Vierkötter, Tamara Schikowski, Ulrich Ranft et al. · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2010 · 466 citations
Umme S. Akhtar, Robert D. McWhinney, Neeraj Rastogi et al. · Inhalation Toxicology · 2010 · 151 citations