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Load-independent parameters of diastolic and systolic function by speckle tracking and tissue doppler in hemodialysis patients.
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2008
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Large acute changes in volume load were associated with significant variations in early diastolic myocardial longitudinal velocities, thus demonstrating the dependence of Em on volume load. By contrast, E/Em ratios appeared to be load-independent, as were systolic function parameters. Pulsed TDI, color TDI, and STI yielded similar results for the assessment of diastolic and systolic myocardial parameters.