Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe2

Tomoya Asaba, Yongjie Wang, Gang Li, Ziji Xiang, Colin Tinsman, Lu Chen, Zhou Shangnan, Songrui Zhao, David Laleyan, Yi Li,

Scientific Reports · 2018 · 39 citations · 35 references

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Abstract

Abstract In conventional superconductors an external magnetic field generally suppresses superconductivity. This results from a simple thermodynamic competition of the superconducting and magnetic free energies. In this study, we report the unconventional features in the superconducting epitaxial thin film tungsten telluride (WTe 2 ). Measuring the electrical transport properties of Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) grown WTe 2 thin films with a high precision rotation stage, we map the upper critical field H c 2 at different temperatures T . We observe the superconducting transition temperature T c is enhanced by in-plane magnetic fields. The upper critical field H c 2 is observed to establish an unconventional non-monotonic dependence on temperature. We suggest that this unconventional feature is due to the lifting of inversion symmetry, which leads to the enhancement of H c 2 in Ising superconductors.

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