2018 · 454 citations · 48 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputer VisionMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingAffective ComputingConversation AnalysisDeep LearningDialogue AnalysisDialogue SystemsEmotion RecognitionAccuracyConversation HistoryDialogue UnderstandingEmotion Modeling In DialogueEmotion Recognition From SpeechEmotionsGated Recurrent Unit NetworksMultimodal Emotion Recognition
Emotion recognition in conversations is crucial for the development of empathetic machines. Present methods mostly ignore the role of inter-speaker dependency relations while classifying emotions in conversations. In this paper, we address recognizing utterance-level emotions in dyadic conversational videos. We propose a deep neural framework, termed conversational memory network, which leverages contextual information from the conversation history. The framework takes a multimodal approach comprising audio, visual and textual features with gated recurrent units to model past utterances of each speaker into memories. Such memories are then merged using attention-based hops to capture inter-speaker dependencies. Experiments show an accuracy improvement of 3-4% over the state of the art.
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Sepp Hochreiter, Jürgen Schmidhuber · Neural Computation · 1997 · 98.1K citations
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Learning Spatiotemporal Features with 3D Convolutional Networks
Du Tran, Lubomir Bourdev, Rob Fergus et al. · 2015 · 9.7K citations