Wavefront control of laser beam using optically addressed liquid crystal modulator

Dajie Huang, Wei Fan, He Cheng, Gang Xia, Lili Pei, Xuechun Li, Zunqi Lin

High Power Laser Science and Engineering · 2018 · 17 citations · 9 references

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Concepts

TL;DR

The paper reports an optically addressed liquid crystal modulator for 1053 nm laser beam wavefront control and proposes a new method to measure the gray‑level to phase‑retardation relationship. The modulator’s working principle, control method, and spatial phase‑modulation capability are introduced, and a new gray‑level to phase‑retardation measurement method is validated through special experiments. The device realizes multiple spatial phase distributions, achieving phase retardation exceeding $2\pi$ at 1053 nm with high control accuracy, and outperforms LCD‑on‑silicon spatial light modulators by producing smooth phase patterns without black‑matrix artifacts.

Abstract

An optically addressed liquid crystal modulator for wavefront control of 1053 nm laser beam is reported in this paper. Its working principle, control method and spatial phase modulation capability are mainly introduced. A new method of measuring the relationship between gray level and phase retardation is proposed. The rationality of the curve is further confirmed by designing special experiments. According to the curve, several spatial phase distributions have been realized by this home-made device. The results show that, not only the maximum phase retardation is larger than $2\unicode[STIX]{x03C0}$ for 1053 nm wavelength, but also the control accuracy is high. Compared with the liquid crystal on silicon type spatial light modulator, this kind of modulator has the advantages of generating smooth phase distribution and avoiding the black-matrix effect.

References

9