Detection of hyper-conserved regions in hepatitis B virus X gene potentially useful for gene therapy

Carolina González, David Tabernero, María Francesca Cortese, Josep Gregori, Rosario Casillas, Mar Riveiro‐Barciela, Cristina Godoy, Sara Sopena, Marçal Yll, Rosa López-Martínez,

World Journal of Gastroenterology · 2018 · 16 citations · 24 references

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Abstract

AIM: ) 5' region that could be candidates for gene therapy. METHODS: 5' end region [nucleotide (nt) 1255-1611] was PCR-amplified and submitted to next-generation sequencing (NGS). We assessed genotype variants by phylogenetic analysis, and evaluated conservation of this region by calculating the information content of each nucleotide position in a multiple alignment of all unique sequences (haplotypes) obtained by NGS. Conservation at the HBx protein amino acid (aa) level was also analyzed. RESULTS: upstream non-coding region (nt 1255-1286) and the other in the 5' end coding region (nt 1519-1603). This last region coded for a conserved amino acid region (aa 63-76) that partially overlaps a Kunitz-like domain. CONCLUSION: 5' end may be of value for targeted gene therapy, regardless of the patients' clinical stage or HBV genotype.

References

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