820-V GaN-on-Si Quasi-Vertical p-i-n Diodes With BFOM of 2.0 GW/cm2

Abstract

In this letter, we demonstrate GaN-on-Si p-i-n diodes with high breakdown voltage and state-of-the-art Baliga’s figure of merit (BFOM) among GaN-on-Si vertical devices. The growth and doping of the GaN drift layer were optimized, leading to a remarkable electron mobility of 720 cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> /Vs for a Si doping level of <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text {2} \times \text {10}^{\text {16}}$ </tex-math> </inline-formula> cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">−3</sup> . With a 4 <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu \text{m}$ </tex-math> </inline-formula> -thick drift layer, we achieved an excellent breakdown voltage of 820 V and ultra-low specific on resistance ( <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${R}_{\text {on,sp}}$ </tex-math> </inline-formula> ) of 0.33 <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{m}\Omega $ </tex-math> </inline-formula> cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> . This results in a BFOM of 2.0 GW/cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> , the highest value reported for GaN-on-Si vertical diodes. These results reveal the excellent prospect of GaN-on-Si for cost-effective vertical power devices.