DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2013 · 10 citations · 5 references
Open access
Social SciencesPolitical CommunicationPolitical ViolenceSecurity StudiesCrimes Against HumanityIslamWar CrimesReprisal Attacks
The incursion of Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) into Somalia was met by a series of threats from the Al-Shabaab that it would increase the attacks against Kenya if the troops were not withdrawn. The capture of Kismayu by KDF has weakened the nerve of Al-Shabaab but has not eliminated the imminent danger of a substantive terror attack. Since the incursion by KDF, Kenya has succumbed to a sequence of grenade and Improvised Explosive Devices attacks, roadside bombs, landmines and raids by fighters using small arms and light weapons and Rocket Propelled Grenades against Kenyans mostly in North Eastern, Coastal and Nairobi counties, marking the resurgence of terrorism in the country. We argue that Kenya is more vulnerable to Al-Shabaab terrorists attack than before the KDF incursion by citing the frequencies of reprisal attacks from October 2011 to January 2013. Hence, our troops should be withdrawn and deployed within our boundary.
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Frederick Mortimer Atkinson · 1913 · 476 citations
The Use of Force against Terrorists
Christian J. Tams · European Journal of International Law · 2009 · 142 citations · Full text
Law, International Law, Public Law +14
Terrorism and the Legality of Pre-emptive Force
Michaël Bothe · European Journal of International Law · 2003 · 131 citations · Full text