AL amyloidosis patients with low amyloidogenic free light chain levels at first diagnosis have an excellent prognosis

Tobias Dittrich, Tilmann Bochtler, Christoph Kimmich, Natália Becker, Anna Jauch, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Anthony D. Ho, Ute Hegenbart, Stefan Schönland

Blood · 2017 · 137 citations · 20 references

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Abstract

< .001). Receiver-operating characteristics analysis identified a low-dFLC partial response (dFLC <10 mg/L for patients with a dFLC between 20 and 50 mg/L), which predicted overall and renal survival already at 3 months after the start of therapy. Importantly, a parallel Italian study validated this new hematologic remission parameter. The outcome of prospective clinical trials might be adversely influenced by exclusion of the favorable clinical subgroup with an initial dFLC <50 mg/L. We propose the appreciation of dFLC in hematologic response assessment for all patients with a baseline dFLC >20 mg/L.

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