Physics in Medicine and Biology · 2017 · 64 citations · 23 references
EngineeringNuclear EngineeringNuclear MedicineOpticsRadiation DetectionRadiation TransportDetector TechnologyOptical DetectorsReflectance ModelingScintillation DetectorsScintillator MaterialsCrystal ScintillatorsDetectorsExperimental CharacterizationLight Transport SimulationReflectanceScintillationScintillation DetectionScintillator Crystals
lutetium oxyorthosilicate crystals were prepared using these combinations, and the light output was measured experimentally at different irradiation depths. For all reflector and surface finish combinations, the measured and simulated light output showed very good agreement. The behavior of optical photons at the interface crystal-reflector was studied using these simulations, and results highlighted the large difference in optical properties between rough and polished crystals, and Lambertian and specular reflectors. These simulations also showed how the travel path of individual scintillation photons was affected by the reflector and surface finish. The ultimate goal of this work is to implement this model in Geant4 and GATE, and provide a database of scintillators combined with a variety of reflectors.
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GATE: a simulation toolkit for PET and SPECT
S Jan, G. Santin, D. Strul et al. · Physics in Medicine and Biology · 2004 · 2.1K citations · Full text