Physical Review Letters · 2017 · 168 citations · 47 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsNanotechnologyPhotonicsSemiconductor MaterialsOptical Properties Of SemiconductorsOptical Properties Of SolidsPerovskite MaterialsQuantum DotsQuantum OptoelectronicsSemiconductor NanomaterialsColloidal NanoparticlesExcitonsFine-structure SplittingNanostructuresPerovskite NanocrystalsPhotoluminescencePhotoluminescence SpectroscopySemiconductor Nanostructures
Here we show that, in single perovskite CsPbI_{3} nanocrystals synthesized from a colloidal approach, a bright-exciton fine-structure splitting as large as hundreds of μeV can be resolved with two orthogonally and linearly polarized photoluminescence peaks. This doublet could switch to a single peak when a single CsPbI_{3} nanocrystal is photocharged to eliminate the electron-hole exchange interaction. The above findings have prepared an efficient platform suitable for probing exciton and spin dynamics of semiconductor nanostructures at the visible-wavelength range, from which a variety of practical applications such as in entangled photon-pair source and quantum information processing can be envisioned.
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