Assessment of in-vitro Cholinesterase Inhibitory and Thrombolytic Potential of bark and seed extracts of Tamarindus indica (L.) relevant to the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and clotting disorders

Kushal Biswas, AK Azad, Taposhi Nahid Sultana, Farzana Khan, Saiyara Hossain, Sanzida Alam, Rayhan Chowdhary, Yasmin Khatun

Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology · 2017 · 16 citations · 30 references

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: (L.) has widely known for its medicinal values. Our aim is to investigate the cholinesterase inhibitory activities as well as thrombolytic activities of the bark and seeds crude methanolic extracts (CMEs) in the treatment of AD and clotting disorder. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The crude methanol extract was prepared by cold extraction method and was assessed for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitory activities by the Ellman's method. For thrombolytic activity clot lysis method was applied. RESULTS: thrombolytic activity of bark was 30.17% and of seed it was 22.53%. CONCLUSION: The results revealed that the CME of bark and seed both have moderate cholinesterases inhibitory activities as well as thrombolytic activities, worth of further investigations to identify the promising molecule(s) potentially useful in the treatment of AD as well as in clotting disorders.

References

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