Journal of Lightwave Technology · 2003 · 15 citations · 15 references
Natural SciencesElectrical EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptical MaterialsPhotonicsPolymer MaterialsOptical PolymersOptical SwitchingOptical Thin FilmsPolymer Thin FilmsThermoplastic PolymersIntegrated Optical SwitchesOptical SwitchesPhotonic SwitchesPolymer PhotonicsPolymer WaveguidesThermal SwitchesThermo-optic SwitchingTotal Internal Reflection
A polymeric 1 × 6 thermooptic switch is fabricated and demonstrated. The device utilizes an elliptic total internal reflection waveguide mirror imaging the input channel waveguide onto the first output channel waveguide and a prism-array heating electrode steering the beam to corresponding output channel waveguides. At 1310 nm, 1 × 6 switching was demonstrated; the extinction ratios and crosstalks were found to be >20 and -20 dB, respectively. Switching time as low as 4 ms was observed. The device offers the advantage of a single-electrode driving scheme for 1×N(N>2) switching.
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Introduction to Optical Electronics
P. E. G. Baird · Journal of Modern Optics · 1989 · 406 citations
Hiroshi Nishihara · The Review of Laser Engineering · 1980 · 365 citations · Full text