PubMed · 1990 · 40 citations · 0 references
MedicineGynecologySurgeryBenign Gynecologic DisordersEndocrine SurgeryReproductive SurgeryAdnexal DisordersOvarian CystsOvarian DisordersOvarian PathologyOvarian SurgeryAdnexal Mass TorsionAdnexal SurgeryBilateral Adnexal InvolvementBilateral OophorectomyOvarian Cyst TorsionOvarian Dermoid Cyst SurgeryOvarian Torsion ManagementTorsion
Adnexal torsion has traditionally been treated with oophorectomy because of the fear that untwisting the ovarian pedicle may result in a thrombotic embolus. Such a patient had bilateral adnexal torsion secondary to dermoid cysts. Since standard therapy, oophorectomy, was performed, the patient was surgically castrated. A review of the literature revealed no reported cases of a thrombotic embolus arising from the untwisting of twisted adnexa and supported conservation of the adnexa rather than routine extirpation, except when necrotic.