Fear of AIDS, homophobia, and occupational risk for HIV. A staff development challenge.

Abstract

Nursing is committed to providing quality care; however, nursing practice has been challenged by patients with AIDS. In this pilot study, the authors investigated the relation among nurses' homophobia, fear AIDS, and occupational risk for contracting HIV. With their findings, they found that a positive attitude toward homosexuality, more clinical experience, and more experience with HIV patients contribute to a positive attitude toward AIDS. The authors recommend that staff development programs focus on the affective domain of nursing, universal precautions and infection control, and precepted experiences for new graduates.