PubMed · 2014 · 34 citations · 34 references
MedicineTranslational SciencesBone MetabolismCalcium HomeostasisPrecision MedicineBone HealthBone Metabolism DisordersBone PathologyBone PhysiologyBone TissueBone TurnoverBone CompositionBone Formation MarkersBone Resorption MarkersSex-specific Reference ValuesSkeletal Tissue Quantification
Bone turnover markers (BTMs) are classified as either formation or resorption markers. Their concentrations in blood or urine of adults are considered to reflect the rate of bone remodelling and may be of use in the management of patients with bone disease. Major inter-method differences exist for BTMs, and harmonisation of methods is currently being pursued at an international level. Based on published data, this article describes age- and sex-specific Australian consensus reference intervals for adults for serum procollagen type I amino-terminal propeptide (s-PINP) and serum β-isomerised carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen (s-CTX).
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Biochemical markers of bone turnover: part I: biochemistry and variability.
Markus J. Seibel · PubMed · 2005 · 576 citations
P.D. Delmas, Annette Schlemmer, Évelyne Gineyts et al. · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · 1991 · 307 citations