2004 · 26 citations · 7 references
MedicineNephrologyPalliative CarePalliative MedicineRenal Replacement TherapyChronic Kidney DiseaseEnd-stage Kidney Disease CarePalliative Care For CancerPalliative Care In Older AdultsRenal DiseaseMedian AgeRenal Palliative Care
● 1-year unadjusted, all incident patients: 78%. ● 5-year unadjusted, all incident patients: 33%. ● 10-year unadjusted, all incident patients: 9%. ● Survival comparable or worse than patients with many types of cancer. ● Increasing number of incident patients with worse survival (median age, 64.5 years for incident patients in US Renal Data System [USRDS] Annual Data Report 2003). ● Younger patients without comorbidities may survive for 30 years with dialysis.
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Steven Neu, Carl M. Kjellstrand · New England Journal of Medicine · 1986 · 347 citations
Decisions to Abate Life-Sustaining Treatment for Nonautonomous Patients
Robert F. Weir · JAMA · 1990 · 112 citations