Virtual Reality: A Solution to Seamless Technology Integration in the AEC Industry

Abstract

A construction project is often divided into work packages because of its complexity. Although the construction of a big project becomes easier in a specialized industry, it also brings difficulty to the communication and cooperation between the participants of the project. It is proposed that a computer-integrated system may reduce the downsides brought by the fragmentation of construction industry and improve the productivity and efficiency of construction project. Different models of integration have been suggested, however, a uniformly accepted integration system has not yet been defined. The introduction of virtual reality technology into integration research may provide a general solution to this dilemma. A virtual reality platform supported by knowledge-based database systems can become the main interface to construction information for every specialty throughout the construction (life) cycle of the project. All major application packages would be developed under or integrated in the VR system. As a consequence, we can foresee a marked decrease in legal disputes among the owner, architect, and constructor because of misinterpretation of design drawings and specifications and unmet owner expectations.