Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2013 · 138 citations · 25 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic ChemistrySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryHeterocyclic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisRetrosynthetic AnalysisChemoselective CouplingChemoselective FunctionalizationChemoselective SynthesisLactam SynthesisMedicinal Chemistry ApplicationsNatural Product Total SynthesisRadical CyclizationTotal Synthesis-derived Analogues
The structurally unique akuammiline alkaloid (+)-scholarisine A was synthesized in 14 steps from a known enone (15 steps from commercial materials) through a route empowered by a unique C-H arylation reaction to forge its polycyclic core. Additional key steps include a pyrone Diels-Alder reaction and a radical cyclization/Keck allylation to fashion the core cage polycycle and one of the molecule's quaternary centers, as well as the use of a carefully positioned pendant hydroxyl group to facilitate the chemoselective reduction of an extremely unreactive lactam in the presence of a readily reduced lactone.
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Diels-Alder cycloadditions of 2-pyrones and 2-pyridones
Kamyar Afarinkia, V. Vinader, Todd D. Nelson et al. · Tetrahedron · 1992 · 340 citations · Full text