Differences in Function Among Children With Sensory Processing Disorders, Physical Disabilities, and Typical Development

Dayle C. Armstrong, Donna Redman-Bentley, Mary Wardell

Pediatric Physical Therapy · 2013 · 23 citations · 16 references

Concepts

Abstract

In Brief Purpose: To examine the capability and performance of children with sensory processing disorders (SPD) compared with children who are developing typically and those with physical disabilities (PD). Methods: Participants included parents/caregivers of 81 children ranging in age from 1 to 7.3 years; 57% were boys. The child's therapist interviewed the parents using the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) to measure functional performance. Results: Children with SPD demonstrated significant differences from children in the other groups in functional skills and caregiver assistance within 3 domains (self-care, mobility, social function). Conclusions: The PEDI can be used to (1) identify functional delays in young children with SPD, which can affect participation in age-appropriate self-care, mobility, and social skills, and (2) determine appropriate referrals for early intervention. Findings from this study show the PEDI can be used to identify functional delays in young children with SPD and identify children needing early intervention services.

References

16