JNCI Monographs · 2014 · 22 citations · 9 references
The results of the external validation indicated that the colorectal and prostate cancer nomograms are reliable tools for physicians and patients to use to obtain information on prognosis and assist in establishing priorities for both treatment of the cancer and other conditions, particularly when a patient is elderly and/or has significant comorbidities. The slightly better than predicted risk of death from other causes in a health maintenance organization (HMO) setting may be due to an overall healthier population and the integrated management of disease relative to the overall population (as represented by SEER).
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The relative survival rate: a statistical methodology.
Fred Ederer, Lillian M. Axtell, Stephen J. Cutler · PubMed · 1961 · 1.2K citations
Prostate Cancer Nomograms: An Update
Felix K.‐H. Chun, Pierre I. Karakiewicz, Alberto Briganti et al. · European Urology · 2006 · 105 citations