Intramyocardial stem cell injection: go(ne) with the flow

F. van den Akker, Dries Feyen, Patricia van den Hoogen, Linda W. van Laake, Esther C. M. van Eeuwijk, Imo E. Hoefer, Gerard Pasterkamp, Steven A. J. Chamuleau, Paul F. Gründeman, Pieter A. Doevendans,

European Heart Journal · 2016 · 82 citations · 4 references

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Abstract

In this study, we visualize the real-time dynamics of intramyocardial stem-cell injections. This shows a massive, immediate wash-out via venous drainage, accounting for the low retention. The use of carriers reduces this outflow.

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