City density and CO2 efficiency

Growth, innovation, scaling, and the pace of life in cities

Luís M. A. Bettencourt, José Lobo, Dirk Helbing et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2007 · 2.7K citations · Full text

Social Sciences, Economics, Urban Studies +15

Cool surfaces and shade trees to reduce energy use and improve air quality in urban areas

Hashem Akbari, M. Pomerantz, Haider Taha · Solar Energy · 2001 · 1.8K citations

Architecture, Urban Design, Urban Planning +17

A unified theory of urban living

Luís M. A. Bettencourt, Geoffrey B. West · Nature · 2010 · 1K citations

Social Sciences, Urban Planning, Urban Studies +14

Gasoline Consumption and Cities

Peter Newman, Jeffrey Kenworthy · Journal of the American Planning Association · 1989 · 929 citations

Planning, Transportation Planning, Urban Planning +17

The impact of urban form on U.S. residential energy use

Reid Ewing, Rong Fang · Housing Policy Debate · 2008 · 703 citations

Social Sciences, Urban Planning, Urban Studies +17