Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services · 2004 · 29 citations · 34 references
Social SciencesBehavioral SciencesPsychologyCognitive PsychologyGeriatric CareMemoryAntiretroviral TherapyCognitive Behavioral TherapyCognitive HealthCognitive ImpairmentMemory RetrievalWorking MemoryCognitive Skills TrainingExternal Memory AidsHiv-associated Cognitive ImpairmentMemory Compensation SystemsMemory Strategy SelectionPilot Study DesignSpaced LearningSpaced Retrieval Training
ABSTRACT This pilot study describes a cognitive intervention designed to compensate for cognitive deficits among persons with HIV/AIDS aged 50 and over. Seventeen participants were screened for memory and executive function deficits. Ten participants received the intervention, based on Spaced Retrieval (SR) and use of external memory aids. At two months post-treatment, all participants reported that the intervention helped them meet two self-selected functional goals (e.g., remembering to take medications, remembering clinic appointments) and the majority successfully learned and retained the correct memory strategy. Spaced Retrieval, coupled with external aids, has potential for helping persons with HIV adhere to treatment regimens.
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Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein, Paul R. McHugh · Journal of Psychiatric Research · 1975 · 86.9K citations
M. Hamilton · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · 1960 · 32.6K citations · Full text