Mathematics of Operations Research · 1984 · 109 citations · 16 references
BusinessDecision SciencesMathematicsDecision TheoryMarkov Decision ProcessesStochastic ModelingDynamic ProgrammingMulti-objective Markov Decision ProcessesOptimal ControlStochastic ControlStochastic OptimizationStochastic ProgrammingAverage Reward Dynamic ProgrammingMultichain Markov Decision ProcessesMultiple Objective Decision AnalysisOptimal PoliciesStochastic Dynamic Programming
In this paper we investigate the computation of optimal policies in constrained discrete stochastic dynamic programming with the average reward as utility function. The state-space and action-sets are assumed to be finite. Constraints which are linear functions of the state-action frequencies are allowed. In the general multichain case, an optimal policy will be a randomized nonstationary policy. An algorithm to compute such an optimal policy is presented. Furthermore, sufficient conditions for optimal policies to be stationary are derived. There are many applications for constrained undiscounted stochastic dynamic programming, e.g., in multiple objective Markovian decision models.
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Keith Bush, John G. Kemeny, J. Laurie Snell · American Mathematical Monthly · 1960 · 1.6K citations
David Blackwell · The Annals of Mathematical Statistics · 1962 · 834 citations
Business, Economics, Mathematics +13
Perturbation theory and finite Markov chains
Paul J. Schweitzer · Journal of Applied Probability · 1968 · 357 citations