Biotechnology and Bioengineering · 1991 · 28 citations · 14 references
EngineeringBioengineeringBiological EngineeringBioreactor DesignCellular EngineeringTissue EngineeringAnimal Cell CultureBioprocess Scale-upBioreactor HydrodynamicsCell Culture BioreactorsOxygen TransferTransport In BioreactorsAirlift Bioreactor HydrodynamicsCell Culture PerformanceLiquid FlowMass Transfer CoefficientsOptimal Reactor ConfigurationVolumetric Mass Transfer CoefficientVolumetric Oxygen Transfer CoefficientVolumetric Productivity
A simple hydrodynamic model is introduced to describe the airlift fiber-bed bioreactor, which can enhance the volumetric productivity of anchorage-dependent animal cell cultures. By applying the model, liquid flow rates and volumetric mass transfer coefficients are predicted and are in agreement with experimental measurements. Consequently, the optimal reactor configuration giving the maximal oxygen supply is derived. Also, theoretical scaleup potential of this concentric internal loop reactor is considered for volumes ranging from 10 to 67,000 L with which cell densities of 5.1 x 10(7) and 1.2 x 10(7) cells/cm(3), respectively, can be maintained.
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Average Volumetric Concentration in Two-Phase Flow Systems
N. Zuber, J. A. Findlay · Journal of Heat Transfer · 1965 · 2.5K citations