Dealing with Diversity: Middle-class Family Households and the Issue of ‘Black’ and ‘White’ Schools in Amsterdam

Willem Boterman

Urban Studies · 2012 · 137 citations · 36 references

Concepts

TL;DR

Urban middle‑class families in Amsterdam celebrate neighbourhood diversity, yet face a tension between symbolic and cultural capital when choosing schools, and their free‑choice system may produce socio‑spatial strategies that differ from those seen in the UK. The study explores how white middle‑class parents in Amsterdam perceive ethnic diversity as a major concern in primary school selection and the socio‑spatial strategies they employ to manage it. Despite differences in housing markets and school policies, Amsterdam’s middle‑class school‑choice strategies closely resemble those in other contexts, indicating class homology across national settings.

Abstract

The urban middle classes often celebrate the diversity of their neighbourhood. As soon as they have children, however, the desire to display symbolic capital may conflict with the need to reproduce cultural capital through the educational system. In the ethnically diverse Amsterdam schooling context, in which parents have free school choice and school access is not determined by fees, the socio-spatial strategies of school choice could be expected to differ from particularly the UK context. Based on in-depth interviews conducted with white middle-class parents in Amsterdam, this study argues that ethnic diversity is a major concern when they are seeing primary schools for their children, but that middle-class fractions have different socio-spatial strategies for managing it. It is argued that, despite differences in terms of housing market and school policies, the strategies of the Amsterdam middle classes are very similar to other contexts, suggesting homologies of class between national contexts.

References

36