IEEE Photonics Technology Letters · 1999 · 90 citations · 11 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringOptoelectronicsPhotonicsSemiconductor DevicesLaser DiodesLaser OpticsLaser PhysicsOptical ResonatorsOptical SourcesSemiconductor LasersExternal-cavity LasersFrequency MeasurementFrequency StabilizationLaser Frequency StabilizationLaser LinewidthLaser StabilityPower OutputVertical-cavity Surface-emitting Lasers
We report on actively stabilized single-frequency operation of a vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser (VECSEL). The VECSEL was locked to a 300-MHz reference cavity allowing a relative frequency measurement that indicated a laser linewidth of 3 kHz. Coarse tuning over an 8.5-nm range was achieved, with fine tuning over 250 MHz. The laser produced up to 42 mW of output power in single-frequency operation.
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Theory of the linewidth of semiconductor lasers
C. H. Henry · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · 1982 · 2.4K citations