International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems · 2012 · 94 citations · 67 references
ComputingComputer ScienceInformation SystemsKnowledge RepresentationMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingConcept ExtractionInformation ExtractionKnowledge AcquisitionKnowledge Base DesignKnowledge ExtractionKnowledge RetrievalKnowledge Base ArchitectureKnowledge Base ConstructionKnowledge Base EngineeringKnowledge Base IntegrationKnowledge ConstructionScalabilitySignalsWeb Application Deployment
Researchers have approached knowledge‑base construction (KBC) with a wide range of data resources and techniques. The authors present Elementary, a prototype KBC system that combines diverse resources and KBC techniques via machine learning and statistical inference to construct knowledge bases. Elementary is built on a conceptual framework that integrates diverse data resources and KBC techniques, and it addresses scalability to enable web‑scale deployment through a principled architecture and efficient inference. Empirical results show that Elementary’s decomposition‑based inference outperforms prior methods, achieves state‑of‑the‑art quality on the TAC‑KBP challenge, and improves KBC quality by effectively integrating diverse signals, as demonstrated by an online system that continuously enriches Wikipedia.
Researchers have approached knowledge-base construction (KBC) with a wide range of data resources and techniques. The authors present Elementary, a prototype KBC system that is able to combine diverse resources and different KBC techniques via machine learning and statistical inference to construct knowledge bases. Using Elementary, they have implemented a solution to the TAC-KBP challenge with quality comparable to the state of the art, as well as an end-to-end online demonstration that automatically and continuously enriches Wikipedia with structured data by reading millions of webpages on a daily basis. The authors describe several challenges and their solutions in designing, implementing, and deploying Elementary. In particular, the authors first describe the conceptual framework and architecture of Elementary to integrate different data resources and KBC techniques in a principled manner. They then discuss how they address scalability challenges to enable Web-scale deployment. The authors empirically show that this decomposition-based inference approach achieves higher performance than prior inference approaches. To validate the effectiveness of Elementary’s approach to KBC, they experimentally show that its ability to incorporate diverse signals has positive impacts on KBC quality.
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