Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2015 · 137 citations · 96 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisGreen ChemistryOrganic ChemistryCatalytic MechanismsOrganic SynthesisAtom-economic SynthesisCatalytic Reaction MechanismsDynamic Kinetic ResolutionDynamic Kinetic Resolution CascadesKinetic ResolutionLigand DesignThiols Protecting Groups
A Z-selective rhodium-catalyzed hydrothiolation of 1,3-disubstituted allenes and subsequent oxidation towards the corresponding allylic sulfones is described. Using the bidentate 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (dppb) ligand, Z/E-selectivities up to >99:1 were obtained. The highly atom-economic desymmetrization reaction tolerates functionalized aromatic and aliphatic thiols. Additionally, a variety of symmetric internal allenes, as well as unsymmetrically disubstituted substrates were well tolerated, thus resulting in high regioselectivities. Starting from chiral but racemic 1,3-disubstituted allenes a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) could be achieved by applying (S,S)-Me-DuPhos as the chiral ligand. The desired Z-allylic sulfones were obtained in high yields and enantioselectivities up to 96 % ee.
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The Atom Economy—A Search for Synthetic Efficiency
Folkert Reck, Fei Zhou, Marc Girardot et al. · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · 2005 · 326 citations · Full text