Risk perception in women with high-risk pregnancies

Abstract

Risk perception in women with high-risk pregnancies affects the decisions they make about antenatal care and therefore may influence the wellbeing of mother and baby. This paper considers the factors which influence women when making risk assessments of their pregnancies and how these assessments may differ from those of health-care professionals. Women use multiple sources of information to determine their risk status, including advice from professionals and other trusted sources, and their own intuitive knowledge. They recognise the risks posed by their pregnancies and will take steps to ensure the health of themselves and their babies. However, these may not include following all medical recommendations. Women's perceptions of risks and the care they will accept are weighed up in the context of their individual circumstances. Midwives need to be aware of these factors to ensure the care they give is individually appropriate, respectful and realistic.